Literary Citations in the Correspondences and Letters of Imam Mohammed bin Abdullah Al-Khalili and their Contextual Indications “Poetry as a Sample” Creators Dr. Badar Bin Said Al-Salhi SULTANATE OF OMAN – SOHAR UNIVIRSTY pp: 177-190 Description Abstract: This study aimed at investigating the poetry citations included in the correspondences and letters of Imam Mohammed Abdullah…


Author: Assist Prof. Dr. Faris Younus Shamsulddin (1-58)

The Mediating Role of Concurrent Engineering Dimensions in the Relationship between Smart Manufacturing Pillars and Manufacturing Flexibility Dimensions An analytical study of the opinions of a sample of employees at Kronji Soft Drinks, Healthy Water, Dairy and Beverages Co., Ltd/ Kirkuk Creators Assist Prof. Dr. Faris Younus Shamsulddin Description Abstract: The research aims to determine the…


Author: Dr. Qais Fathi Ahmed (172-186)

Historical and geographical sources A source of the study of the cities of the edges of the desert (Al-Ahsa model) Creators Dr. Qais Fathi Ahmed Description Abstract: Historical, geographical and travel sources have been an important source of historical research in comparison to the information they have provided to researchers in the definition of desert cities….


Author: Dr. Khanzad Sabah Mohiuddin ( 120-133)

Administrative Systems during the Fatimid Era (358-567 AH / 968-1171 AD) Dr. Khanzad Sabah Mohiuddin (pp. 89–100) University of Mosul, College of Arts, Department of History, Abbasid Specialization Abstract Egypt, after coming under Islamic authority, experienced a complex political reality where many local or regional authorities exercised dominance independently of the central government. This decentralization…