Islamic Alliances and Their Negative Impact on Ayyubid Politics During the Era of The Sons of King Al-Adil

Creators

Dr. Qutaiba Shukr Mahmoud

Description

Abstract: Since the end of the fifth century AH and the eleventh century AD, the Islamic Levant witnessed a major historical event, which was the Crusader aggression against large parts of the Islamic countries. Within a few years, the Crusaders were able to seize a number of Islamic cities and villages, where they established four main Crusader entities: (Edessa, Antioch, Tripoli, and Jerusalem). This was in a short period of time. This event was a very great shock to the Muslims, the most important reason for which was that the world… Islam was going through a stage of internal rupture as a result of the conflicts that broke out between the Islamic forces, whether it was the Abbasid Caliphate, the Seljuk state, the Fatimid Caliphate, and some of the Atabegs, Ayyubids, and Mamluks later.

Keywords: Alliances, Islamic, negative, politics, Ayyubid, just. 

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DOI

ISSN Online: 3006-7286
Impact Factor: 1.705

International Jordanian Journal Aryam for Humanities and Social Sciences is an IJJA publishing journal committed to providing a platform for outstanding scientists and researchers to present their findings for the advancement of Humanities and Social Sciences. It is issued by the Jordanian Center for Research and Studies.

ISSN Online (3006-7286) is sequential with ISSN Online (2706-8455).

The journal’s website supported the Arabic language with ISSN number (2706-8455) from 2019 to 2023 and began supporting the English language in 2024 with ISSN number (3006-7286).

ISSN 3006-7286

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International Jordanian Journal Aryam for Humanities and Social Sciences, IJJA