Copyright and Permissions

The copyright is kept by the authors for every article published in International Jordanian journal Aryam for humanities and social sciences. The articles are released under an open access Creative Commons CC BY 4.0 license, which permits anybody to freely download and study the work. In addition, the article may be reproduced and cited, provided that the original published version is referenced. These rules allow for the maximum usage and dissemination of the work while ensuring that the authors are appropriately credited.

Reproducing Published Material from Other Publishers

Authors must seek permission to reproduce any published content (figures, schemes, tables, or any text portion) that is not in the public domain or for which they do not hold copyright. Permission must be obtained from the copyright holder, usually the publisher.

Authorization is required for:

• Your own works published by other publishers without retaining copyright.
• Significant excerpts from works of any other author.
• Tables, graphs, charts, schemes, and artwork if unmodified or minimally altered.
• Photos for which you do not own copyright.

Authorization is not required for:

• Rebuilding your own table using previously published data (cite as "Data from..." or "Modified from...").
• Short quotations (fair usage).
• Graphs, charts, schemes, and artworks fully redone and altered beyond recognition.

Obtaining Authorization:

To avoid delays in publication, begin obtaining authorization immediately. If there is any doubt regarding copyright, authorization must be requested. The copyright owner may provide specific instructions for acknowledgment; otherwise, use the following format at the end of the caption:
"Replicated with authorization from [author], [book/journal title]; published by [publisher], [year]".